iimveliso

Ulwakhiwo lweMiyalelo yeeNqaku zeBala eziSekelwe kuManzi

inkcazelo emfutshane:

Unyango lwesiseko somphezulu → ulwakhiwo lweprimer → ulwakhiwo olulastiki lomaleko → ulwakhiwo lokuqinisa umaleko → ulwakhiwo lwebhatyi yebhatyi ephezulu → ukumakisha → ukwamkelwa.


Iinkcukacha zeMveliso

Iithegi zeMveliso

Amanqaku aphambili zobugcisa bokwakha

Iimfuno zesiseko sokwakhiwa komhlaba: Isiseko ngumphefumlo wesiza sonke.Umgangatho wesiza uxhomekeke kakhulu kumgangatho weprojekthi yesiseko.Kunokuthiwa isiseko simisela yonke into!Isiseko esihle sisiqalo sempumelelo, esekelwe kwiimpawu zokugquma komhlaba kunye nokuqwalasela ubomi benkonzo yesayithi.Ukuba umgangatho wesiseko wamkela isiseko sesamente, kufuneka ufezekise ezi mfuno zilandelayo:
(1) Ikhonkrithi esandula kugalelwa kufuneka ibe nexesha elaneleyo lokunyanga (kungekho ngaphantsi kweentsuku ezingama-28).
(2) Umphezulu othe tyaba ulungile, kwaye impazamo evumelekileyo yerula yeemitha ezi-3 yi-3mm.
(3) Ulwakhiwo luya kwenziwa ngokweleyibhile yoyilo ukuqinisekisa ukuba isiseko sebala lezemidlalo sinokomelela okwaneleyo kunye nokuxinana, kwaye akukho zintanda, ukubola, umgubo kunye nezinye iziganeko.
(4) Imijelo evulekileyo yokuhambisa amanzi ibekwe macala onke.Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthuthwa kwamanzi, umgangatho wesiseko kufuneka ube ne-slope ye-5% kwaye uhlangabezane neemfuno zokuyila.
(5) Izihlanganisi zokwandiswa kobushushu kufuneka zigcinwe, ngokubanzi zibe yi-6m ubude nobubanzi, i-4mm ububanzi, ne-3cm ubunzulu ukunqanda ukuqhekeka kwekhonkrithi okubangelwa kukwandiswa nokuncipha kwe-thermal.(7) Iindawo ezingaphakathi kufuneka zigcine umoya ohamba kakuhle.

Unyango olusisiseko

(1) Jonga ngokubanzi ukuba umgangatho wokwakha uyahlangabezana na neemfuno zokwakha, kwaye uzobe kuqala indawo yokumakisha yejoyinti yobushushu bebala lezemidlalo.
(2) Sebenzisa umatshini wokusika ukusika umthungo weqondo lobushushu ecaleni komgca wokumakisha, ukuze ube tye kwaye ume nkqo, ukwenzela ukuba umthungo wobushushu ube kwimilo ethi "V".
3Qwalasela umkhondo wamanzi aseleyo, jonga ukucaba kunye nokuthambeka kwendawo esezantsi, kwaye uphawule amanzi aqokelelweyo ngepeni yokumakisha.Emva kokucoca kunye nokumisa, umgangatho wesiseko kufuneka ungabikho umgubo omhlophe kunye nothuli oludadayo.
(4) Ukuzalisa ngecaulk.Ngethuba lokwakha, i-silicone ye-PU ibhola ye-adhesive joint adhesive material ingagalelwa ngokuthe ngqo kwiindawo zokwandiswa kwekhonkrithi.Ngaphambi kokuzalisa amajoyina, ukudibanisa kwekhonkrithi kufuneka kuhlanjululwe kwaye i-athomu ephantsi yokutywinwa kufuneka isetyenziswe.
ipeyinti.Ukuba i-seam inzulu okanye ibanzi, i-cotton sliver okanye i-rubber particles ingasetyenziselwa njengezantsi kuqala, kwaye izaliswe.
(5) Emva kokuba isiseko somile, gcoba iindawo ezicacileyo ezibonakalayo, kwaye ulungise iindawo ezikhethekileyo ze-concave kunye ne-caulking material kunye ne-anti-cracking leveling painting.Ngenxa yobuninzi obunganeleyo bomgangatho wesiseko, uthele kwi-substrate yeplastiki ukuze uqiniswe.Ekugqibeleni, kucetyiswa ukuba unamathele ilaphu elingalukiweyo elinobubanzi obumalunga ne-50mm kumphezulu wobushushu bomthungo.

Faka isicelo sokuqala

(1) Ukwakhiwa kwe-acrylic primer: ngokomlinganiselo oqhelekileyo, xuba i-primer kunye nomlinganiselo othile wesanti yequartz erhabaxa, amanzi kunye nesamente encinci, uxubushe ngokulinganayo nge-mixer, kwaye uyikhuhle kabini ukwenza umhlaba uhlangane. iimfuno ezithe tyaba kwinkundla yentenetya.Izinto ezikhethekileyo zizaliswe emhlabeni, kwaye ubukhulu bokuzaliswa ngalunye akufanele bube bunzima kakhulu;ukwakhiwa kwe-silicone ye-PU primer yamanzi: xuba i-A kunye ne-B ngokulinganayo ngokulinganayo, kwaye uphilise imizuzu emi-5 ngaphambi kokwakhiwa.Esi sixhobo sifanelekile kuphela kwiziseko zekhonkrithi Ngexesha lokwakhiwa, indawo yesiseko se-samente kufuneka ibe yomelele, yome, icoceke, igudiswe, kwaye ingabi namabala e-oyile kunye ne-chalking.Ixesha lokubuyisela i-acrylic primer kunye nodaka malunga neeyure ze-4, kwaye ixesha lokubuyisela i-silicone PU ye-primer yamacandelo amabini malunga neeyure ezingama-24.
(2) Ukulungiswa kwamanzi aqokelelweyo: indawo apho ubunzulu bamanzi aqokelelweyo bungekho ngaphezulu kwe-5mm kufuneka buxutywe ngodaka lwesamente lwe-acrylic kwaye lulungelelaniswe nolwakhiwo olufanelekileyo, emva koko lugalelwe kumanzi aqokelelweyo ngerula okanye isikhuseli. .Ulwakhiwo lomaleko wesithinteli lunokwenziwa ngasemva.

Ulwakhiwo lwesithinteli umaleko (elastic layer)

(1) Ngexesha lokwakhiwa kwe-acrylic buffer layer, i-topcoat ixutywe nesanti ye-quartz kwaye ifakwe kwimigangatho emibini.Yongeza isanti yequartz kunye nokuxuba ukwenza umaleko womphezulu ube nefuthe lokuthungwa okufanayo, oko kunokunyusa ukunyanzeliswa kokugqoka kombala kunye nokulungelelanisa isantya sebhola, ukuze inkundla ihlangabezane nomgangatho wokusetyenziswa, oko kukuthi, umphezulu wenkundla. irhabaxa.Umaleko wokuthunga kufuneka ukhuhlwe kwicala le-perpendicular ukuya kumgca ophantsi wenkundla eyomileyo;i-silicone esekelwe emanzini i-coating ye-PU kufuneka ichithwe ngokuthe ngqo, kwaye i-2-5% (i-mass ratio) yamanzi ahlambulukileyo inokongezwa ngexesha lokwakhiwa, kunye nokuxutywa kombane kusetyenziswa.
Umatshini ungasetyenziselwa emva kokuvuselela ngokulinganayo (malunga nemizuzu emi-3), kunye nezinto ezifakwe emanzini kufuneka zisetyenziswe ngaphakathi kweyure eli-1.
I-2) Ukwakhiwa kwe-silicon PU yamkela indlela yokugqoka kunye nokwakhiwa kwe-multi-layer, engenakuqinisekisa kuphela umgangatho kodwa nokugcina izinto eziphathekayo.Ngexesha lokwakha, sebenzisa i-toothed scraper ukukrazula umaleko we-buffer ukomisa umphezulu wesiseko.Ubunzima bengubo nganye akufanele budlule i-1mm.Ixesha lexesha lokwaleka ngalunye kufuneka libe lixesha lokumisa kwengubo yangaphambili (ngokubanzi malunga neeyure ezi-2), kuxhomekeke kwiimeko zemozulu kwisiza.Kuxhomekeke, de kube ubukhulu obufunekayo bufikeleleke (ngokubanzi iingubo ezi-4).Nika ingqalelo kwisiphumo sokulinganisa xa ufaka isicelo kunye nokukhuhla.Emva kokuba umaleko wesithinteli womile kwaye womelele, umphezulu othe tyaba uvavanywa ngendlela yokuqokelelana kwamanzi.Indawo yokuqokelelana amanzi iyalungiswa kwaye igudiswe ngo maleko wesithinteli.Umphezulu apho i-debris ye-granular ixutywe okanye iqokelelwe kufuneka iphuculwe kwaye igudiswe yi-mill ngaphambi kokwakhiwa kwenkqubo elandelayo.

Ukwakhiwa kwengubo yengubo yengubo

I-acrylic topcoat yinto enye, kwaye inokusetyenziswa ngokudibanisa umthamo ofanelekileyo wamanzi kunye nokuxuba ngokulinganayo.Ngokuqhelekileyo, iidyasi ezimbini zisetyenziswa;I-silicon PU court topcoat yimathiriyeli enamacandelwana amabini, encamathela kakuhle kakhulu, ukuxhathisa okugqwesileyo kokunxiba kunye nokumelana nokwaluphala, kwaye ineglosi ehlala ixesha elide.Yigcine iqaqambile.Iqulunqwe ngepeyinti yecandelo kunye ne-Agent yecandelo le-B, kwaye umlinganiselo ngu-A (ipeyinti yombala);B (i-arhente yokunyanga) = 25:1 (umlinganiselo wobunzima).Emva kokuba izinto zixutywe ngokupheleleyo, umgangatho ophezulu usetyenziswa nge-roller.

isikhewu

(1) Imigca inokuzotywa emva kokuba i-topcoat layer iphilisiwe.Esi sixhobo siyinxalenye yezinto eziphathekayo, xubha kakuhle ngaphambi kokusetyenziswa.
(2) Ngexesha lolwakhiwo, phawula indawo yomgca womda ngokwemigaqo nemilinganiselo yebala lezemidlalo, ulincamathelise kumacala omabini omgca womda ngephepha lokugquma, sebenzisa ithayilo encinci yeoli ukwakha ngokuthe ngqo, kwaye usebenzise enye ukuya kwesibini. imivumbo kwicala lomphezulu webala lemidlalo oza kuphawulwa.Ipeyinti yomgca, kwaye uhlambulule iphepha eliqingqiweyo emva kokuba umphezulu womile.

Ukulumkela

1)Nceda ujonge uqikelelo lwemozulu yendawo ngaphambi kokwakhiwa kwaye wenze isicwangciso sokwakha esipheleleyo;
2) Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa le mveliso, kuyimfuneko ukwenza uvavanyo olusisiseko lokufuma kunye novavanyo oluncinci lomlinganiselo wezinto.Isiqulatho sokufuma esisisiseko singaphantsi kwe-8%, kwaye umfuniselo we-material ratio uqhelekile phambi kokuba kuqhutywe ulwakhiwo olukhulu.
3)Nceda uhambise kwindawo yolwakhiwo ngokungqinelana nomlinganiselo wezinto ezahlukeneyo ezichazwe yinkampani yethu (umlinganiselo wobunzima endaweni yobungakanani bomthamo), kungenjalo iingxaki zomgangatho ezibangelwa ngabasebenzi bokwakha azinanto yakwenza nenkampani yethu.
4)Nceda ugcine imathiriyeli kwindawo epholileyo nengena umoya kwi-5℃-35℃.Ixesha lokugcinwa kokuqinisekiswa kwezinto ezingavulwanga ziinyanga ezili-12.Izinto ezivuliweyo kufuneka zisetyenziswe ngexesha elinye.Ixesha lokugcina kunye nomgangatho wezinto ezivuliweyo aziqinisekiswanga.
5) Ngenxa yokuba i-cross-linking curing ichaphazeleka ngumswakama womoya kunye nobushushu, nceda wakhe xa ubushushu bomhlaba buphakathi kwe-10 ° C kunye ne-35 ° C kunye nomswakama womoya ungaphantsi kwe-80% ukuqinisekisa umgangatho;
6) Nceda uvuselele le mveliso ngokulinganayo phambi kokusetyenziswa.Nceda usebenzise izinto ezixutywe kunye nezixutywe kwimizuzu engama-30.Emva kokuvula, nceda uvale isiciko ngokuqinileyo ukuphepha ungcoliseko kunye nokufunxa kwamanzi.
7) Ukuba kukho inkcaso kumgangatho wezinto eziluhlaza, nceda umise ukwakhiwa ngokukhawuleza kwaye uqhagamshelane nesebe lethu lenkonzo emva kokuthengisa ngokukhawuleza.Ukuba ufuna ukuya kwindawo yokwakha ukuze uqinisekise ubunini bomgangatho, inkampani yethu iya kuthumela umntu okhethekileyo kwindawo ukuze aqinisekise isizathu sengozi (umthengi, iqela lokwakha, umvelisi);
I-8) Nangona le mveliso iqulethe inani elikhulu lezinto zomlilo, livutha phantsi kobushushu obuphezulu kunye nomlilo ovulekileyo.Kufuneka igcinwe kude namadangatye avulekileyo ngexesha lokuthuthwa, ukugcinwa kunye nokwakhiwa;
9)Nangona le mveliso iyimveliso ehambelana nokusingqongileyo, kungcono ukuyisebenzisa phantsi kweemeko zomoya.Hlamba izandla zakho emva kokuzisebenzisa.Ukuba ungene ngempazamo emehlweni akho, nceda uhlambe ngamanzi amaninzi.Ukuba inobuzaza, nceda ufune unyango olukufutshane;
10) Ukungena komoya okufanelekileyo kufuneka kuqinisekiswe kwiindawo zangaphakathi:
11)Kuyo yonke inkqubo yokwakha, inkqubo nganye ayifanele ifakwe emanzini kwiiyure ezisi-8 emva kokwakhiwa;
12)Emva kokuba isiza sibekiwe, kufuneka sigcinwe kangangeentsuku ezi-2 phambi kokuba sisetyenziswe.


  • Ngaphambili:
  • Okulandelayo:

  • Bhala umyalezo wakho apha kwaye uwuthumele kuthi